Korean National Pension Contributions and Tax Deductions for Freelancers and Expats Residing in Korea

Can freelance workers apply for Korean National Pension Deductions when Calculating their income tax?

Yes, freelance workers in Korea can apply for Korean National Pension deductions when calculating their income tax. The National Pension System of Korea is designed to provide retirement, disability, and survivor benefits to eligible individuals, including freelancers. Thus, the system applies notwithstanding if you are self-employed or employed by a company directly in Korea.

When filing Korean income tax returns, freelance workers can include their Korean National Pension contributions as deductible expenses. These deductions help reduce their taxable income and, subsequently, the amount of income tax they need to pay.

Freelancers can report their Korean National Pension contributions on their income tax returns by providing the necessary documentation or declaring the contribution amount in the appropriate section of the Korean tax form. It’s essential to keep accurate records of Korean National Pension payments and consult with a tax professional or refer to the guidelines provided by the Korean National Tax Service to ensure proper reporting and deduction of Korean National Pension contributions.

Please note that the specific rules and requirements for Korean National Pension deductions may vary, and it’s advisable to consult with a tax expert or refer to the official guidelines provided by the National Tax Service for the most accurate and up-to-date information based on your individual circumstances.

When an expat leaves Korea, can they apply for a lump-sum national pension?

Yes, when an expat leaves Korea permanently, they can apply for a lump-sum refund of their Korean National Pension contributions. The Korean National Pension system in Korea allows individuals who are not eligible for regular pension benefits to apply for a lump-sum refund of their contributions if they meet certain criteria. Additionally, please check, also, if a treaty is executed between your country and the Republic of Korea concerning pensions etc.

In most cases, to be eligible for the lump-sum refund, expats must satisfy the following conditions:

  • They must be a foreign national who is not a Korean citizen;
  • They must have stayed in Korea for a certain period, typically six months or longer, depending on the specific regulations in place; and
  • They must not be eligible for regular pension benefits, which means they have not reached the required contribution period or age for pension eligibility.


If these conditions are met, expats can submit an application for a lump-sum refund of their National Pension contributions to the National Pension Service (NPS) in Korea. The application process typically requires filling out the necessary forms, providing supporting documents, and submitting the application to the designated NPS office.

It’s important to note that the specific procedures and requirements for the lump-sum refund may vary, and it’s advisable to contact the NPS or consult with a tax professional to obtain accurate and up-to-date information based on your individual circumstances. In most cases, it is advisable to hire a tax accountant to assist. IPG Legal works with a tax accounting firm that assists many of our Clients.

You can schedule a call on our website at: IPG Legal and we shall get the accountant on the line with you when advisable.

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